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It can also be caused by taking illegal drugs such as amphetamines and cocaine. A person with these readings has a significantly higher risk of stroke and blood vessel damage.Ī patient can go to a hypertensive crisis if they forget to take their blood pressure medication. Hypertensive crisisĪ hypertensive crisis is when a patient’s reading is between 160 mm Hg systolic or higher or 100 mm Hg or higher diastolic. This is mainly because they have a higher risk for stroke. Doctors advise those who have blood pressure readings between this range to make lifestyle changes. The causes of hypertension can be similar to elevated. HypertensionĪ hypertension reading is between 140 and 159 mm Hg systolic or 90 and 99 mg Hg diastolic. Genetics and family history can also be other factors. Some of these causes include a diet that has high cholesterol, fat, and salt content. There can be several causes why a person’s blood pressure becomes elevated. So if a patient’s reading is within this range, they are almost across the threshold to becoming hypertensive.

It is between 120-139 mm HG systolic or from 80-89 mm Hg diastolic. ElevatedĮlevated is what they used to refer to as prehypertension. Just make sure to stay within this range. If this is your blood pressure reading, there is no need for you to be alarmed because that is fine. Normal blood pressure is within the range of under 120 mm Hg systolic and 80 mm Hg diastolic. Users assume all responsibility for any clinical decisions arising from the use of these clinical tools.There are 4 main categories of blood pressure indicated in the blood pressure charts. Note that clinical calculators do not replace appropriate clinical decision-making, and that these tools are being made available as-is with no warranty expressed or implied. Please email if you have suggestions, would like to access a web service library for integration with your practice's EMR or would like to be notified of tool updates. The Fourth Report on the Diagnosis, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure in Children.